Ka'bah

Kaaba is also called 'Atiq al Bayt (Arabic: بيت ال عتيق The house of an old man) was given to build time after the Prophet and the prophets Ismail Ibrahim Ismail to the orders of Allah the Prophet in Mecca. In the Quran, Sura 14:37, he draws the sacred Kaaba site as the Prophet Abraham was Ishmael, Hagar, and before the babe lying in these. 

Was 30 years old at the time of the prophet Muhammad (c. 600 messenger, not even be mentioned in the time), and hit the waves again renovated the building of this flash from the city of Mecca at that time. They would be back to the stone of the absence of a dispute between the princes and peoples when they have completed successfully But thanks be to Muhammad Stone Niger composite without slaughter, without controversy grieved party. 

The day before his prophet Muhammad is said to move to the city of Medina. Kaaba environment filled with sculptures that incorporated in the God of the Arabs of the heart with darkness (jahilliyah), but he that is greatest teachings of the prophets Ibrahim Arabs and the Jews, and the doctrine of the Prophet Moses to the Jews that God does not like to be worshiped from the objects and not by means of some creature, and one to worship him, nor has no equal was not begotten, children (Surah Al-Ikhlas in the Qur'an). At last, when the prophet Muhammad discussed Kaba Mecca without bloodshed of the free image of the city. 

And the building is managed and maintained by the Children Sya'ibah as a key holder of the management and the service of the caliph Abu Bakr ka'ba pilgrimage organized by the government of the empire, Umar ibn Khattab, Uthman ibn CHATTER, Ali ibn Abi such things, Muawiyah ibn Abu Sufyan, Ummayyah dynasty, Abbasid dynasty, dynasty Ottoman Turks, the government of Saudi Arabia to act until now the kingdom, as a servant in the two holy cities, Mecca and Medina.

from  :http://id.wikipedia.org